Kua noho te parahanga kirihou hei tētahi o ngā take taiao tino nui o tō tātou wā. Ko ngā kirihou kotahi-whakamahinga, e hia rau tau te roa ka pirau, kua uru ki ngā pūnaha rauropi o te ao, ka pā kino ki ngā kararehe mohoao me te whakapoke i ngā awa. I a te ao e rapu ana i ētahi atu huarahi tauwhiro, kei te puta ake ngā hua pāpaka hei otinga whai hua hei whakaiti i te whakamahinga kirihou me ōna pānga kino ki te taiao.
He aha te Pāmu?
He rauemi tere tipu, he rauemi whakahou te bamboo, kua whakamahia mō ngā rautau i roto i ngā ahurea maha. He rerekē ki ngā rākau tuku iho, ka taea e te bamboo te tipu ki te 91 henimita (tata ki te 3 putu) ia rā, koia tētahi o ngā tipu tere tipu o te Ao. Ka pakeke i roto noa i te toru ki te rima tau, ki te whakaritea ki ngā tekau tau e pau ana kia pakeke ai ngā rākau rakau mārō. Nā tēnei tipu tere, me te kaha tūturu o te bamboo ki te whakaora anō me te kore e hiahiatia te whakato anō, ka waiho hei rauemi tino pumau.
Heoi anō, he pirau te pāmu, ā, he wairākau hoki. Ina tae ngā hua pāmu ki te mutunga o tō rātou huringa ora, ka taea e rātou te pirau noa me te kore e tuku i ngā paitini kino ki te taiao, he rerekē ki te kirihou. Nā tēnei ka waiho te pāmu hei whakakapi pai mō te kirihou, inā koa mō ngā taonga kotahi te whakamahinga.
Ngā Hua Pāma: He whānuitanga o ngā momo rerekē
Nā te maha o ngā whakamahinga o te pāmu, kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā momo hua, ā, he maha o ēnei ka taea te whakakapi i te kirihou. Anei ētahi momo hua rongonui e hangai ana ki te pāmu:
- Ngā Paraihe Niho Pāma:Ko tētahi o ngā whakawhiti tino noa ko te whakakapi i ngā paraihe niho kirihou ki ngā paraihe pāpaka. He rite tonu te whai hua me te pakari o ēnei paraihe niho ki ō rātou paraihe niho kirihou engari ka pirau.
- Ngā kakau witi o te pāma:He mea nui ngā ngongo kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga ki te parahanga o te moana. Ka taea te whakamahi anō i ngā ngongo pīkau, he pakari, ā, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakawairakau i te mutunga o te oranga, ā, he mea pai mō te taiao.
- Ngā taputapu tapahi parāoa:He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia kotahi noa ngā taputapu kai kirihou ka maka atu, kātahi ka maka atu. Ka taea te whakamahi anō i ngā huinga taputapu kai pīkau, he mama hoki, ā, he pai hoki mō te pikiniki, te haereere, me te whakamahi o ia rā.
- Te Tākai Pāma:Kei te whakamahi ētahi kamupene i ngā rauemi takai he mea hanga ki te pāma, he mea pirau, ā, he otinga pumau hoki mō ngā para takai kirihou.
- Kakahu Pāma:Ka taea hoki te tukatuka i te pāpaka hei papanga, he ngohengohe, he pakari, he mimiti hoki i te makuku. Kei te rongonui haere ngā kākahu, ngā tauera, me ngā moenga pāpaka mō te hunga e rapu ana i ngā papanga tauwhiro.
Pānga ki te Taiao
Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā hua pāpaka, ka taea e ngā kaihoko te whakaiti i tō rātou whakawhirinaki ki te kirihou. Hei tauira, mā te huri ki ngā paraihe niho pāpaka ka ārai i ngā piriona paraihe niho kirihou kei mutu ki ngā whenua ururua me ngā moana i ia tau. Waihoki, mā ngā kakau witi me ngā taputapu kai pāpaka ka taea te whakaiti i te maha o ngā taonga kirihou e whakamahia ana kotahi, ā, ka maka atu.
Haunga ngā whiringa takitahi a te kaihoko, ko te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā hua pāma e akiaki ana i ngā kamupene ki te haumi ki ngā rauemi me ngā mahi tauwhiro, e whai wāhi ana ki te huringa whānui o te taiao.
He taahiraa whai hua, whai pānga hoki te whakawhiti mai i te kirihou ki ngā hua pāpaka ki te whakaiti i te parahanga kirihou. Nā te tere o te tipu o te pāpaka, tōna āheinga ki te whakahou, me tōna āheinga ki te pirau, he mea pai hei whakakapi i te kirihou. Mā te whakauru i ngā hua pāpaka ki te oranga o ia rā, ka taea e te tangata te whai wāhi ki te tiaki i te taiao me te whakatairanga i tētahi heke mai pumau ake.
Wā tuku: 27 o Ākuhata-2024
